Cognitive science × product analytics

How precise is visual memory?

A browser experiment reveals a clear descriptive gradient: we remember objects well, but their exact state is easier to confuse.

RESEARCHERJavaScript + jsPsychR + mixed effects

Results overview

41

Participants

3,116

Test trials

86.8%

Weighted accuracy

3

Conditions

01 / Behavioral results

Similarity changed the difficulty of remembering.

Compare conditions

Performance profile

Text alternative: Accuracy by condition. Novel 95.5 percent, Exemplar 88.8 percent, State 80.8 percent. Chance is 50 percent. Results are descriptive summaries from the processed dataset.

02 / Experiment design

A controlled path from exposure to choice.

Stage 01

Encode the object

Participants studied object images in a randomized sequence, with pair membership counterbalanced across the experiment.

03 / Research copilot

Interrogate the evidence—not the imagination.

Memory Analyst

Demo analysis · evidence locked

Ask about the study design, metrics, findings, or next steps. Answers stay within the verified case-study evidence.

Evidence-grounded response

The clearest descriptive pattern is a precision gradient: Novel foils were recognized most accurately and quickly (95.5%, 1,252 ms), Exemplar was intermediate (88.8%, 1,428 ms), and State was hardest (80.8%, 1,530 ms). No p-values are available here, so this is an observation—not a significance claim.

04 / Analysis pipeline

From interaction events to interpretable evidence.

  1. 01

    Capture

    jsPsych trial data

  2. 02

    Store

    CSV / OSF storage

  3. 03

    Clean

    R joins + JSON extraction

  4. 04

    Summarize

    Participant × condition metrics

  5. 05

    Model

    Mixed effects + ggplot

Methods note

Trial-level outputs and participant metadata were cleaned and joined with tidyverse, readr, and jsonlite. Accuracy and reaction time were summarized by participant and condition; lme4 and lmerTest supported mixed-effects modeling. The numbers presented here are descriptive summaries from the processed dataset.

05 / Product translation

The research craft maps directly to product decisions.

Instrumentation

Trial-level events captured choice, condition, response time, and participant context.

Metric definition

Accuracy and median response time separated outcome quality from interaction effort.

Experimental controls

Randomization and counterbalancing reduced avoidable order, position, and assignment bias.

Segmentation

Condition-level cuts revealed where visually similar alternatives changed behavior.

Behavioral analysis

Within-participant structure connected individual behavior to aggregate patterns.

Decision communication

A precise narrative distinguishes observed evidence from proposed explanations.

06 / Reflection

What I would do next.

  1. 01Preregister directional hypotheses before collection.
  2. 02Define exclusion rules for attention checks in advance.
  3. 03Report confidence intervals and mixed-model coefficients.
  4. 04Test the pattern with a larger, more diverse sample.

07 / Try it yourself

Massive Memory Experiment